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JOURNALS || EIJO Journal of Civil Engineering, Architecture, Interior Design and Innovative Research (EIJO–CEAIDIR) [ISSN: 2456 - 1819]
Replacement of Cement, Sand and Aggregate Partially with Waste Material Occurred from Constructional Site

Author Names : 1Khushi Mohammad Khan,2Himanshu Bhardwaj, 3Dr. Bharat Nagar  Volume 6 Issue 1
Article Overview

Abstract

Industrial waste such as glass and sawdust to make room for the new and the modern is widespread in metropolitan areas due to rapid urbanization. However, very little waste is recycled or reused. The strict environmental laws and the lack of landfills in urban areas make the disposal of industrial waste problematic on the one hand and the extraction of raw materials becomes difficult on the other. This thesis presents the results of the practical investigations carried out in order to evaluate the effect of the partial replacement of cement, fine aggregates and coarse aggregates with glass and sawdust on the strength and concrete produced. For the study, a M20 class structural concrete mix (conventional concrete) was prepared using IS: 10262-2009. Subsequently, the various constituents of the concrete were replaced one after the other and finally in one, replacing them with the various sieved fractions of crushed industrial waste. Compressive strength was measured after 7 and 28 days. Therefore, the present study aims at a concrete mix in which coarse aggregates, fine aggregates and cement are partially replaced by pieces of glass (0%, 10%, 20% and 30%). Glass (1%, 2%, 3%, 4% and 5%) and sawdust (0%, 10%, 20% and 30% respectively) were performed for concrete.

Keywords: Concrete, Pieces Of Glass, Sawdust, Glass Dust, Coarse Aggregates, Fine Aggregates, Cement

Reference
  1. Abhishek Verma, Krishna Murari, Shivanshu Awasthi, Shivank Kansal, Nitin Okte, and Yash Goyal, “Recycled aggregate from C & D waste modified by dry processing and used as a partial replacement of coarse aggregate in concrete” – a review, JMSSE, 5(7) : 671-678 (September2017).
  2. Abishek Narayanan, Hemnath. G, Sampaul K and Anne Mary “Replacement of fine aggregate with sawdust ” – a review, IJARBEST Volume: 3 (April, 2017)
  3. Al Jburu Najad A.A., Hasan Kareem, J.K., Noor Azline, and Ostovar ”Waste as a partial replacement management”  (2019).